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Bhutan is a land-locked country with India cradling it from three sides and bordered by China in the north. But Bhutan Trekking is more than just a geographical piece of land. It is a culture, a dream, a mystical land where time stands still. In today’s day and age where everything is so commercially exploited, Bhutan is a welcome respite. The mountains, lush green and untouched, are a sight for sore eyes. The people are simple and cultured, content with what has been bestowed upon them. The people of Bhutan believe strongly in the concept of Karma and attempt to do as much good as they can in this lifetime. Bhutan Trekking promises to be one of your most memorable journeys ever. The country is refreshingly untouched, blessed by natural beauty and proud of its culture. It truly is, in every sense of the word, the Last Shangrila, has to be planned with ample time in hand. The country is divided geographically into Western Bhutan, Central Bhutan and Eastern Bhutan. The western province includes the popular cities of Thimpu (the capital city), Paro and Punakha. For a short Trek to Bhutan, it is recommended that you cover these three cities to get a flavour of what the country has to offer. Thimpu is the largest town in the country and has fantastic dining options to suit the global palate. The airport is located at Paro, and you must make sure you slot a few days for this town which is home to the Tiger’s Nest, the country’s most photographed landmark. Punakha is a short drive from Thimpu and at a lower altitude. This makes the valley town warmer than its higher cousins. Punakha is also home to one of the loveliest Dzongs (fortresses) in the country, located on the cusp of two mighty rivers.
With more time at hand, plan an extended trip to Central Bhutan. The Bumthang Region is renowned for its natural beauty. Eastern Bhutan consists of pristine peaks and boasts of the highest unclimbed mountain in the world (Gangkhar Puensum). Paro is the only international airport in the country and one can also enter by road via Phuentsholing, Gelephu and Samdrup Jongkhar. A travel visa is required for international travellers visiting the country. It can be obtained by the tour operator. Indian and Bangladeshi passport holders are awarded visa on arrival as are citizens of Maldives.
The Bhutanese currency is called Nglutrum and is tied to the Indian Rupee (which is also an acceptable currency). However, notes of Rs.500 and Rs.1000 are not accepted in the country. To maintain the sanctity of its land and culture, Bhutan believes in ‘High Value, Low Impact Tourism’. For this reason, every non-Indian tourist needs to opt for a pre-fixed daily package that includes accommodation, food, royalty tax, a guide and internal transportation.
Southern Bhutan is hot and humid whereas the northern region can get quite cold. When the powerful monsoons retreat from Western Bhutan, Autumn weather is perfect for visitors to enjoy the country with bright sunny days and cool evenings. It is also a good idea to time your visit with one of the many festivals in the country, each of which is celebrated with much gusto.
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